Number Name Symbol Description Version
	 Horizontal tab

 Line feed

 Carriage return
  Space
! ! Exclamation point
" " “ Quotation mark
# # Hash mark
$ $ Dollar symbol
% % Percent symbol
& & & Ampersand
' ' Apostrophe (single quote)
( ( Left parenthesis
) ) Right parenthesis
* * Asterisk
+ + Plus sign
, , Comma
- - Hyphen
. . Period
/ / Slash
0–
9 0-9 Digits 0–9
: : Colon
; ; Semicolon
< < < Less than
= = Equals sign
> > > Greater than
? ? Question mark
@ @ Commercial at sign
A–
Z A-Z Letters A–Z
[ [ Left square bracket
\ \ Backslash
] ] Right square bracket
^ ^ Caret
_ _ Underscore
` ` Grave accent (no letter)
a–
z a-z Letters a–z
{ { Left curly brace
| | Vertical bar
} } Right curly brace
~ ~ Tilde
‚ , Low left single quote N
ƒ ƒ Small f with hook N
„ „ Low left double quote N
… … Ellipsis N
† † Dagger N
‡ ‡ Double dagger N
ˆ ˆ Circumflex N
‰ ‰ Per mille (per thousand) N
Š Š Capital S, caron N
‹ < Less-than sign N
Œ Œ Capital OE ligature N
‘ ‘ Left single curly quote N
’ ’ Right single curly quote N
“ “ Left double curly quote N
” ” Right double curly quote N
• • Bullet N
– – En dash N
— — Em dash N
˜ ~ Tilde N
™ ™ Trademark N
š š Small s, caron N
› > Greater-than sign N
œ œ Lowercase oe ligature N
Ÿ Ÿ Capital Y, umlaut N
  Nonbreaking space 4.0
¡ ¡ ¡ Inverted exclamation mark 4.0
¢ ¢ ¢ Cent sign 4.0
£ £ £ Pound symbol 4.0
¤ ¤ ¤ General currency symbol 4.0
¥ ¥ ¥ Yen symbol 4.0
¦ ¦ Broken vertical bar 4.0
§ § § Section sign 4.0
¨ ¨ ¨ Umlaut 4.0
© © © Copyright 4.0
ª ª ª Feminine ordinal 4.0
« « « Left angle quote 4.0
¬ ¬ ¬ Not sign 4.0
­ ­ – Soft hyphen 4.0
® ® ® Registered trademark 4.0
¯ ¯ ¯ Macron accent 4.0
° ° ˚ Degree sign 4.0
² ² 2 Superscript 2 4.0
³ ³ 3 Superscript 3 4.0
´ ´ ´ Acute accent (no letter) 4.0
µ µ µ Micron (Greek mu) 4.0
· · · Middle dot 4.0
¸ ¸ ¸ Cedilla 4.0
¹ ¹ 1 Superscript 1 4.0
º º º Masculine ordinal 4.0
» » » Right angle quote 4.0
¼ ¼ ¼ Fraction one-fourth 4.0
½ ½ ½ Fraction one-half 4.0
¾ ¾ ¾ Fraction three-fourths 4.0
¿ ¿ ¿ Inverted question mark 4.0
À À À Capital A, grave accent
Á Á Á Capital A, acute accent
   Capital A, circumflex accent
à à à Capital A, tilde accent
Ä Ä Ä Capital A, umlaut
Å Å Å Capital A, ring
Æ Æ Æ Capital AE ligature
Ç Ç Ç Capital C, cedilla
È È È Capital E, grave accent
É É É Capital E, acute accent
Ê Ê Ê Capital E, circumflex accent
Ë Ë Ë Capital E, umlaut
Ì Ì Ì Capital I, grave accent
Í Í Í Capital I, acute accent
Î Î Î Capital I, circumflex accent
Ï Ï Ï Capital I, umlaut
Ð Ð Ð Capital eth, Icelandic
Ñ Ñ Ñ Capital N, tilde
Ò Ò Ò Capital O, grave accent
Ó Ó Ó Capital O, acute accent
Ô Ô Ô Capital O, circumflex accent
Õ Õ Õ Capital O, tilde accent
Ö Ö Ö Capital O, umlaut
Ø Ø Ø Capital O, slash
Ù Ù Ù Capital U, grave accent
Ú Ú Ú Capital U, acute accent
Û Û Û Capital U, circumflex
Ü Ü Ü Capital U, umlaut
Ý Ý Ý Capital Y, acute accent
Þ Þ Þ Capital Thorn, Icelandic
ß ß ß Small sz ligature, German
à à à Small a, grave accent
á á á Small a, acute accent
â â â Small a, circumflex accent
ã ã ã Small a, tilde
ä ä ä Small a, umlaut
å å å Small a, ring
æ æ æ Small ae ligature
ç ç ç Small c, cedilla
è è è Small e, grave accent
é é é Small e, acute accent
ê ê ê Small e, circumflex accent
ë ë ë Small e, umlaut accent
ì ì ì Small i, grave accent
í í í Small i, acute accent
î î î Small i, circumflex accent
ï ï ï Small i, umlaut
ð ð ð Small eth, Icelandic
ñ ñ ñ Small n, tilde
ò ò ò Small o, grave accent
ó ó ó Small o, acute accent
ô ô ô Small o, circumflex accent
õ õ õ Small o, tilde
ö ö ö Small o, umlaut
÷ ÷ ÷ Division sign 4.0
ø ø ø Small o, slash
ù ù ù Small u, grave accent
ú ú ú Small u, acute accent
û û û Small u, circumflex accent
ü ü ü Small u, umlaut
ý ý ŷ Small y, acute accent
þ þ þ Small thorn, Icelandic
ÿ ÿ ÿ Small y, umlaut
Extended HTML 4.01 Entities
Begain__ Character Used In HTML
The HTML 4.01 specification introduces a wide variety of new character entities for rendering foreign languages, mathematical material, and other symbols.Their support is limited to the latest browser versions (IE 5.5 and NN 6,
although NN4.x supports the Latin Extended-A set).
Latin Extended-A
Number Name Symbol Description Version
Œ Œ Œ OE Capital ligature OE 4.0
œ œ œ oe Small ligature oe 4.0
Š Š Š Capital S, caron 4.0
š š š Small s, caron 4.0
Ÿ Ÿ Ÿ Capital Y, umlaut 4.0
Latin Extended-B
Number Name Symbol Description Version
ƒ ƒ ƒ Small f with hook 4.0
Spacing Modifier Letters
Number Name Symbol Description Version
ˆ ˆ ˆ Circumflex accent 4.0
˜ ˜ ~ Tilde 4.0
Greek
Number Name Symbol Description Version
Α Α A Greek capital alpha 4.0
Β Β B Greek capital beta 4.0
Γ Γ Γ Greek capital gamma 4.0
Ε Ε E Greek capital epsilon 4.0
Ζ Ζ Z Greek capital zeta 4.0
Η Η H Greek capital eta 4.0
Θ Θ Θ Greek capital theta 4.0
Ι Ι I Greek capital iota 4.0
Κ Κ K Greek capital kappa 4.0
Λ Λ Λ Greek capital lambda 4.0
Μ Μ M Greek capital mu 4.0
Ν Ν N Greek capital nu 4.0
Ξ Ξ Ξ Greek capital xi 4.0
Ο Ο Ο Greek capital omicron 4.0
Ρ Ρ Ρ Greek capital rho 4.0
Σ Σ Σ Greek capital sigma 4.0
Τ Τ T Greek capital tau 4.0
Υ Υ Υ Greek capital upsilon 4.0
Ψ Ψ Ψ Greek capital psi 4.0
δ δ δ Greek small delta 4.0
ε ε ε Greek small epsilon 4.0 4.0
General Punctuation
Number Name Symbol Description Version
    En space 4.0
    Em space 4.0
    Thin space 4.0
‌ ‌Nonprinting Zero-width non-joiner 4.0
‍ ‍ Nonprinting Zero-width joiner 4.0
‎ ‎ Nonprinting Left-to-right mark 4.0
‏ ‏ Nonprinting Right-to-left mark 4.0
– – – En dash 4.0
— — — Em dash 4.0
‘ ‘ ‘ Left single quotation mark 4.0
’ ’ ’ Right single quotation mark 4.0
‚ ‚ , Single low-9 quotation mark 4.0
“ “ “ Left double quotation mark 4.0
” ” ” Right double quotation mark 4.0
„ „ „ Double low-9 quotation mark 4.0
† † † Dagger 4.0
‡ ‡ ‡ Double dagger 4.0
• • • Bullet 4.0
… &hellep; … Ellipses 4.0
‰ ‰ ‰ Per mille symbol (per thousand) 4.0
′ ′ ´ Prime, minutes, feet 4.0
‹ ‹ ‹ Single left angle quotation 4.0
(nonstandard)
› › › Single right angle quotation4.0
(nonstandard)
‾ ‾ ‾ Overline 4.0
⁄ ⁄ ⁄ Fraction slash 4.0
€ € € Euro symbol 4.0
Letter-like Symbols
Number Name Symbol Description Version
Number Name Symbol Description Version
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94 | HTML Pocket Reference
Miscellaneous Technical Symbols
Geometric Shapes
Number Name Symbol Description Version
,ch01.29067 Page 94 Monday, January 7, 2002 1:09 PM
	 Horizontal tab

 Line feed

 Carriage return
  Space
! ! Exclamation point
" " “ Quotation mark
# # Hash mark
$ $ Dollar symbol
% % Percent symbol
& & & Ampersand
' ' Apostrophe (single quote)
( ( Left parenthesis
) ) Right parenthesis
* * Asterisk
+ + Plus sign
, , Comma
- - Hyphen
. . Period
/ / Slash
0–
9 0-9 Digits 0–9
: : Colon
; ; Semicolon
< < < Less than
= = Equals sign
> > > Greater than
? ? Question mark
@ @ Commercial at sign
A–
Z A-Z Letters A–Z
[ [ Left square bracket
\ \ Backslash
] ] Right square bracket
^ ^ Caret
_ _ Underscore
` ` Grave accent (no letter)
a–
z a-z Letters a–z
{ { Left curly brace
| | Vertical bar
} } Right curly brace
~ ~ Tilde
‚ , Low left single quote N
ƒ ƒ Small f with hook N
„ „ Low left double quote N
… … Ellipsis N
† † Dagger N
‡ ‡ Double dagger N
ˆ ˆ Circumflex N
‰ ‰ Per mille (per thousand) N
Š Š Capital S, caron N
‹ < Less-than sign N
Œ Œ Capital OE ligature N
‘ ‘ Left single curly quote N
’ ’ Right single curly quote N
“ “ Left double curly quote N
” ” Right double curly quote N
• • Bullet N
– – En dash N
— — Em dash N
˜ ~ Tilde N
™ ™ Trademark N
š š Small s, caron N
› > Greater-than sign N
œ œ Lowercase oe ligature N
Ÿ Ÿ Capital Y, umlaut N
  Nonbreaking space 4.0
¡ ¡ ¡ Inverted exclamation mark 4.0
¢ ¢ ¢ Cent sign 4.0
£ £ £ Pound symbol 4.0
¤ ¤ ¤ General currency symbol 4.0
¥ ¥ ¥ Yen symbol 4.0
¦ ¦ Broken vertical bar 4.0
§ § § Section sign 4.0
¨ ¨ ¨ Umlaut 4.0
© © © Copyright 4.0
ª ª ª Feminine ordinal 4.0
« « « Left angle quote 4.0
¬ ¬ ¬ Not sign 4.0
­ ­ – Soft hyphen 4.0
® ® ® Registered trademark 4.0
¯ ¯ ¯ Macron accent 4.0
° ° ˚ Degree sign 4.0
² ² 2 Superscript 2 4.0
³ ³ 3 Superscript 3 4.0
´ ´ ´ Acute accent (no letter) 4.0
µ µ µ Micron (Greek mu) 4.0
· · · Middle dot 4.0
¸ ¸ ¸ Cedilla 4.0
¹ ¹ 1 Superscript 1 4.0
º º º Masculine ordinal 4.0
» » » Right angle quote 4.0
¼ ¼ ¼ Fraction one-fourth 4.0
½ ½ ½ Fraction one-half 4.0
¾ ¾ ¾ Fraction three-fourths 4.0
¿ ¿ ¿ Inverted question mark 4.0
À À À Capital A, grave accent
Á Á Á Capital A, acute accent
   Capital A, circumflex accent
à à à Capital A, tilde accent
Ä Ä Ä Capital A, umlaut
Å Å Å Capital A, ring
Æ Æ Æ Capital AE ligature
Ç Ç Ç Capital C, cedilla
È È È Capital E, grave accent
É É É Capital E, acute accent
Ê Ê Ê Capital E, circumflex accent
Ë Ë Ë Capital E, umlaut
Ì Ì Ì Capital I, grave accent
Í Í Í Capital I, acute accent
Î Î Î Capital I, circumflex accent
Ï Ï Ï Capital I, umlaut
Ð Ð Ð Capital eth, Icelandic
Ñ Ñ Ñ Capital N, tilde
Ò Ò Ò Capital O, grave accent
Ó Ó Ó Capital O, acute accent
Ô Ô Ô Capital O, circumflex accent
Õ Õ Õ Capital O, tilde accent
Ö Ö Ö Capital O, umlaut
Ø Ø Ø Capital O, slash
Ù Ù Ù Capital U, grave accent
Ú Ú Ú Capital U, acute accent
Û Û Û Capital U, circumflex
Ü Ü Ü Capital U, umlaut
Ý Ý Ý Capital Y, acute accent
Þ Þ Þ Capital Thorn, Icelandic
ß ß ß Small sz ligature, German
à à à Small a, grave accent
á á á Small a, acute accent
â â â Small a, circumflex accent
ã ã ã Small a, tilde
ä ä ä Small a, umlaut
å å å Small a, ring
æ æ æ Small ae ligature
ç ç ç Small c, cedilla
è è è Small e, grave accent
é é é Small e, acute accent
ê ê ê Small e, circumflex accent
ë ë ë Small e, umlaut accent
ì ì ì Small i, grave accent
í í í Small i, acute accent
î î î Small i, circumflex accent
ï ï ï Small i, umlaut
ð ð ð Small eth, Icelandic
ñ ñ ñ Small n, tilde
ò ò ò Small o, grave accent
ó ó ó Small o, acute accent
ô ô ô Small o, circumflex accent
õ õ õ Small o, tilde
ö ö ö Small o, umlaut
÷ ÷ ÷ Division sign 4.0
ø ø ø Small o, slash
ù ù ù Small u, grave accent
ú ú ú Small u, acute accent
û û û Small u, circumflex accent
ü ü ü Small u, umlaut
ý ý ŷ Small y, acute accent
þ þ þ Small thorn, Icelandic
ÿ ÿ ÿ Small y, umlaut
Extended HTML 4.01 Entities
Begain__ Character Used In HTML
The HTML 4.01 specification introduces a wide variety of new character entities for rendering foreign languages, mathematical material, and other symbols.Their support is limited to the latest browser versions (IE 5.5 and NN 6,
although NN4.x supports the Latin Extended-A set).
Latin Extended-A
Number Name Symbol Description Version
Œ Œ Œ OE Capital ligature OE 4.0
œ œ œ oe Small ligature oe 4.0
Š Š Š Capital S, caron 4.0
š š š Small s, caron 4.0
Ÿ Ÿ Ÿ Capital Y, umlaut 4.0
Latin Extended-B
Number Name Symbol Description Version
ƒ ƒ ƒ Small f with hook 4.0
Spacing Modifier Letters
Number Name Symbol Description Version
ˆ ˆ ˆ Circumflex accent 4.0
˜ ˜ ~ Tilde 4.0
Greek
Number Name Symbol Description Version
Α Α A Greek capital alpha 4.0
Β Β B Greek capital beta 4.0
Γ Γ Γ Greek capital gamma 4.0
Ε Ε E Greek capital epsilon 4.0
Ζ Ζ Z Greek capital zeta 4.0
Η Η H Greek capital eta 4.0
Θ Θ Θ Greek capital theta 4.0
Ι Ι I Greek capital iota 4.0
Κ Κ K Greek capital kappa 4.0
Λ Λ Λ Greek capital lambda 4.0
Μ Μ M Greek capital mu 4.0
Ν Ν N Greek capital nu 4.0
Ξ Ξ Ξ Greek capital xi 4.0
Ο Ο Ο Greek capital omicron 4.0
Ρ Ρ Ρ Greek capital rho 4.0
Σ Σ Σ Greek capital sigma 4.0
Τ Τ T Greek capital tau 4.0
Υ Υ Υ Greek capital upsilon 4.0
Ψ Ψ Ψ Greek capital psi 4.0
δ δ δ Greek small delta 4.0
ε ε ε Greek small epsilon 4.0 4.0
General Punctuation
Number Name Symbol Description Version
    En space 4.0
    Em space 4.0
    Thin space 4.0
‌ ‌Nonprinting Zero-width non-joiner 4.0
‍ ‍ Nonprinting Zero-width joiner 4.0
‎ ‎ Nonprinting Left-to-right mark 4.0
‏ ‏ Nonprinting Right-to-left mark 4.0
– – – En dash 4.0
— — — Em dash 4.0
‘ ‘ ‘ Left single quotation mark 4.0
’ ’ ’ Right single quotation mark 4.0
‚ ‚ , Single low-9 quotation mark 4.0
“ “ “ Left double quotation mark 4.0
” ” ” Right double quotation mark 4.0
„ „ „ Double low-9 quotation mark 4.0
† † † Dagger 4.0
‡ ‡ ‡ Double dagger 4.0
• • • Bullet 4.0
… &hellep; … Ellipses 4.0
‰ ‰ ‰ Per mille symbol (per thousand) 4.0
′ ′ ´ Prime, minutes, feet 4.0
‹ ‹ ‹ Single left angle quotation 4.0
(nonstandard)
› › › Single right angle quotation4.0
(nonstandard)
‾ ‾ ‾ Overline 4.0
⁄ ⁄ ⁄ Fraction slash 4.0
€ € € Euro symbol 4.0
Letter-like Symbols
Number Name Symbol Description Version
Number Name Symbol Description Version
,ch01.29067 Page 93 Monday, January 7, 2002 1:09 PM
94 | HTML Pocket Reference
Miscellaneous Technical Symbols
Geometric Shapes
Number Name Symbol Description Version
,ch01.29067 Page 94 Monday, January 7, 2002 1:09 PM
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